{"id":13040,"date":"2020-12-03T01:54:44","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T01:54:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.min-on.org\/?p=9995"},"modified":"2022-11-18T08:53:30","modified_gmt":"2022-11-18T08:53:30","slug":"min-on-music-journey-no-16-ukraine-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.min-on.org\/zh-hant\/13040\/min-on-music-journey-no-16-ukraine-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Min-On Music Journey No. 16: Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"

Welcome to the 16th installment of Min-On’s Music Journey! Today the Min-On Concert Association and the Embassy of Ukraine in Japan welcome you to Ukraine, a country filled with beautiful fields of blooming sunflowers. Ukraine has planted many sunflower fields in massive vacant fields where nuclear missiles were once stored underground. In 2013, it surpassed Russia as the world’s leading producer of sunflower seeds.<\/p>\n

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\nUkrainian sunflower field in full bloom<\/em><\/p>\n

The capital of Kyiv, a city of art and music<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ukraine\u2019s capital, Kyiv, is the oldest city in eastern Europe, with a history of over 1,500 years. Kyiv is a very green city where residents enjoy the changes of the four seasons. The Saint Sophia Cathedral, which was registered as a World Heritage Site in 1990, has played an important political and cultural role in the country. It once housed a university and library, and also served as the location of both coronation ceremonies and funerals for the grand dukes of Kyiv. Because the cathedral has been preserved in the same state since the 11th century, visitors today can enjoy frescoes, mosaics and works of art from that time. Kyiv is also home to many well-known orchestras and musical organizations, including the National Opera of Ukraine, a testament to deep local interest in culture and the arts.<\/p>\n

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\nKyiv Pechersk Lavra, the oldest monastery in Ukraine<\/em><\/p>\n

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\nTokyo International Music Competition: Voice Section, organized by Min-On, including\u00a0<\/em>Victoria Loukianetz, second prize winner at the 8th\u00a0competition (1990) and Alexei Lepchinsky, winner of the 10th\u00a0competition (1993)<\/em><\/p>\n

The unique city of Odessa<\/strong><\/p>\n

The port of Odessa in southern Ukraine is known as the “Pearl of the Black Sea” for its beautiful scenery along the famous body of water. The Potemkin Stairs, a major symbol of the city, are quite famous and were used for a scene in the landmark Soviet film, “Battleship Potemkin.\u201d The stairway has a unique visual concept: when viewed from the top, only the landings are discernable, and when viewed from the bottom, only the steps can be seen. With a total of 192 steps, the stairway was built to connect the city, which rests on high ground, to the bay in the south. The top of the stairway provides a fantastic view of the Black Sea.<\/p>\n

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\nThe Potemkin Stairs, as seen from the bottom<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lush sightseeing in western Ukraine<\/strong><\/p>\n

The wooden churches in western Ukraine’s Carpathian region are valued for their wooden architecture that incorporates cultural elements from countries neighboring Ukraine. They were registered as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage in 2013. Also, the urban settlement of Kleven in the Rivne Province is home to a railroad track called the Tunnel of Love. The romantic scenery of the railway enveloped in green on all sides and illuminated by sunlight filtering through the trees has made it a popular location also featured in movies and novels. Another popular tourist destination is the Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle, originally built on Ukraine\u2019s border with the Ottoman Empire and praised as an impregnable fortress.<\/p>\n

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\nWooden churches in the Carpathian Region (left) and Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle (right) <\/em><\/p>\n

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\nTunnel of Love, a popular romantic hotspot<\/em><\/p>\n

The traditional dress and cuisine of Ukraine<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ukraine’s traditional dress, called a sorochka or vyshyvanka, features detailed embroidery on the sleeves and at the front of the collar. The embroidery serves as a charm to protect the wearer from illness and evil spirits. The dress is also worn at weddings with unique embroidery for nuptial celebrations. On Vyshyvanka Day, the third Thursday in May every year, parades of Ukrainians wearing the beautiful traditional dress are held throughout the country.<\/p>\n

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\nSorochka (or vyshyvanka), Ukrainian traditional dress (top left)
\n<\/em>Ukrainian Petrykivka painting jewelry box souvenirs (bottom left)
\n<\/em>A wedding in traditional dress (top right, bottom right)<\/em><\/p>\n

Dishes commonly found on the Ukrainian dinner table include borscht, a traditional stew made with vegetables harvested from the country\u2019s fertile black soil, varenyky (Ukrainian dumplings), salo (cured pork fat) and pickled vegetables including tomatoes, cucumbers, cabbage and garlic.<\/p>\n

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\nBorscht (left), pickled vegetables (top right) and varenyky (bottom right)<\/em><\/p>\n

The rich musical culture of Ukraine<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Ukrainian folk dance named Hopak originates in Cossack dancing. This fast-paced, dynamic dance that expresses the spirit of Ukraine is performed in every city and village throughout the country.<\/p>\n

In 2000 and 2003, Min-On invited the Pavlo Virsky Ukrainian National Folk Dance Ensemble to perform in Japan. We hope you enjoy the beautiful, multicolored costumes, impressive jumps and skillful dance maneuvers featured in the performance of the Hopak below from 2000.<\/p>\n

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Hopak<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n